Showing posts with label business structure. Show all posts
Showing posts with label business structure. Show all posts

Thursday, October 24, 2024

Business Banking: Lessons I Wish I Knew Earlier

Setting up business finances was a challenge I didn’t expect, but after some trial and error, I’ve learned a few tricks that could make it smoother for you. Here’s what I’ve figured out, and I hope it saves you the hassle I went through!
 
Bank Accounts: Your Essential Toolkit
Think of bank accounts like tools—different jobs require different ones. Here’s how I’ve structured my accounts to keep things efficient:
 
QuickBooks Online Bank – The Money Maximizer
- **Interest**: 5.10%
- Ideal for funds you don’t need immediately
- Seamless integration with QuickBooks, making accounting straightforward
 
US Bank – The Dependable Workhorse
- **Pro**: Great account manager—massive help!
- No minimum balance required
- A catch: No wire transfers for the first 6 months (a bit annoying but manageable)
- Perfect for day-to-day business transactions, especially for things like Zelle payments
 
Chase The Convenient Option
- Primarily opened to sync with my Chase business credit cards
 
Bluevine – The Overachiever
- **Interest**: 2% if you bring in $3k monthly or spend $500
- Free checkbooks (always a plus)
- Works well for general business use, but the interest requirements are a bit of a hassle
 
Titan Bank – The New Discovery
- **Perk**: Free wire transfers!
- Drawback: Can only **receive** money, no initiating transfers—a bit limited for my liking
 
Fidelity Brokerage – The Smart Investment
- **Interest**: 4.5% in their money market fund
- No wire fees
- Pro tip: Transfer money into your personal Fidelity account first, then move it to the business account—an extra step, but it works!
 
Credit Cards: Building Your Business Arsenal
 
American Express Business Cards
Amex usually skips the hard credit check for business cards, which is a great perk.
 
Here’s the strategy I recommend:
1. Start with the **Amex Amazon Business Card**.
2. Then choose one more:
   - Amex BusinessPlus (2x points on everything)
   - Amex BusinessCash (2% cash back)
 
**Quick Tip**: If you’re already collecting Amex points, go with the Plus card. If not, the Cash card might be your better bet. Also, keep in mind that Amex will only approve two business cards every six months, so choose wisely!
 
Chase Business Cards
Solid options for any business:
- Ink Business Unlimited: 1.5x points on every purchase
- Ink Business Cash: 5x points on internet and phone services
 
Premium Cards
I use the Amex Platinum for travel benefits like lounge access and Global Entry fee credits, which make it worthwhile. Make sure these perks fit your situation before opting for a premium card.
 
Amazon Business Account
- Free with a regular Prime membership
- Automatically organizes purchases and receipts—huge timesaver for frequent business supply orders
 
Tracking Your Money: The Essential Tools
 
Two Key Financial Reports almost any accountant will ask you
 
1. Balance Sheet – Your Business Snapshot
   - Assets: What you own (bank accounts, cash, properties)
   - Liabilities: What you owe (mortgages, credit cards)
   - Net Worth: Assets minus liabilities
 
2. Profit & Loss Statement – Your Financial Story [you will hear people say P&L, which at times sounded like P&O to me]
   - Gross Profit: Total income
   - Net Profit: What you actually keep after expenses
 
Example: 
Rental Property: 
- Rent: $1,000 (Gross Profit) 
- Mortgage: $700 
- Net profit: $300
 
Staying on Track
I rely on QuickBooks for all my tracking needs—it integrates well with Amazon, automatically pulls receipts, and makes tax season much easier. I’ve picked up tips from Tax Smart Insiders and IncomeDigs [he also has a course that can be done through this link].
 
Final Words of Advice
- Separate business and personal finances—this is crucial!
- Start tracking early—your future self will be grateful.
- Choose tools that simplify your workflow.
- Stay on top of your bookkeeping regularly to avoid headaches down the road.
 
These are the strategies that work for me, but feel free to adapt them to your needs. If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask—it takes time to figure all this out!

Starting a Business: What I've Learned Along the Way

So you're thinking about starting or getting into business? Let me share what I've learned about setting things up properly. Quick heads up, like most things on this blog, this is just my personal journey, not professional advice. Always chat with experts for your specific situation!
 
Ways to Structure Your Business
 
Let me break down the main options I've learned about:
1. Sole Proprietorship - The Simple Route [This is the most basic way to go]
  • Instead of giving out your SSN, you get something called an EIN/employer identification number (think of it as a SSN for your business)
  • You can get an EIN here - https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/apply-for-an-employer-identification-number-ein-online
  • Don't worry - you won't need to file a separate tax return! The EIN is just linked to your SSN
  • Tax folks call it a "disregarded entity" (fancy way of saying it doesn't exist separately from you)
  • The catch? No liability protection. But if you're just doing low-risk stuff like medical surveys, consulting, or medical directorships, that might be totally fine!
 
2. Single Member LLC - A Step Up [Sole Proprietorship's cooler cousin]
  • Gives you liability protection (always nice to have!)
  • Super flexible - you can either keep it simple or turn it into an S-corp later
  • Great for real estate stuff or if you're just starting out with locum work
  • Perfect when you're not sure how big your business might get
 
3. S-Corporation - The Heavy Hitter [This is what people often use when they're making serious money]
  • Can save you some serious cash on taxes (more on that in a sec)
  • But here's the thing - you might not know if you'll make enough to justify it when you're just starting
  • Pro tip from my tax person: Start with an SMLLC, then switch to S-corp later if it makes sense
 
Let's Talk About FICA Taxes (I Know, Sounds Boring, But Stay With Me!)
 
FICA taxes are basically:
  1. Social Security (6.2%)
  2. Medicare (1.45%)
Adds up to 7.65%
 
Here's the deal with FICA:
 
When you're a regular employee:
- You pay half (7.65%)
- Your employer pays half (7.65%)
 
When you're self-employed:
- Surprise! You're both employer AND employee
- So you're stuck paying both halves (15.3% total - ouch!)
 
Let me break it down with a simple example:
 
Say you make $100k:
1. As self-employed:
  • You're paying $15,300 in FICA taxes (brutal!)
  • Take home: $84,700
 
2. With an S-corp [people generally will say the break even point of S-corp is around 60-70k in profit]
You pay yourself a "reasonable" salary (usually around 40% of profits)
  • So on $100k, maybe $40k is salary
  • You only pay FICA on that $40k ($6,120)
  • Take home: $93,880
  • That's about $9k more in your pocket!
 
Quick Reality Check
- You'll still pay regular income taxes on everything
- Your tax bracket stays the same
- The savings are just on FICA taxes
- Definitely talk to a CPA about what salary makes sense for you
 
Want to learn more about FICA? Check out [NerdWallet's guide] (https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/taxes/fica-tax-withholding).